Occurrence of 3-MCPD fatty acid esters in human breast milk

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Occurrence of 3-MCPD fatty acid esters in human breast milk.

A series of twelve breast milk samples were analysed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) operated in selected ion monitoring mode for 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol (3-MCPD). Whilst none of the samples contained 3-MCPD above the limit of detection of 3 microg kg(-1) milk, all contained high amounts of 3-MCPD esterified with higher fatty acids. The levels of 3-MCPD released by hydrolysis o...

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Direct Determination of MCPD Fatty Acid Esters and Glycidyl Fatty Acid Esters in Vegetable Oils by LC–TOFMS

Analysis of MCPD esters and glycidyl esters in vegetable oils using the indirect method proposed by the DGF gave inconsistent results when salting out conditions were varied. Subsequent investigation showed that the method was destroying and reforming MCPD during the analysis. An LC time of flight MS method was developed for direct analysis of both MCPD esters and glycidyl esters in vegetable o...

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MCPD fatty acid esters in vegetable oils: formation, analysis and toxicology

3-monochoropropane-1, 2-diol (3-MCPD) and 2-monochloropropane-1,3-diol (2-MCPD) and glycidol esters (GE) have been known as food contaminants. These compounds are formed during high-temperature process of different food products such as coffee, edible oils, infant formula, potato based products, bakery products, malt, cooked meats, soy sauces and pickles. In vegetable oils, these compounds are ...

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Comparisons of Breast Milk Fatty Acid Profiles in Overweight and Obese Women

Background and Objectives: Breast milk composition is affected by several factors such as maternal diet and body mass index. Milk fats include a major calorie content of the milk, which changes dramatically throughout the lactation. The aim of the present study was to assess breast milk fatty acid profile in overweight and obese mothers and its correlations with maternal body mass index. Mater...

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Fatty acid composition of Taiwanese human milk.

BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to analyze quantitatively the fatty acid composition of the milk of Taiwanese women. METHODS Two hundred and sixty-nine human milk specimens were obtained from 240 Taiwanese mothers, aged 19-41 years, and subjected to chromatographic analysis. RESULTS Milk specimens were pooled by the mothers' districts of residence and lactation stages, at 0-11 days...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Food Additives & Contaminants: Part A

سال: 2008

ISSN: 1944-0049,1944-0057

DOI: 10.1080/02652030701799375